NIJ – Gangs

The NIJ-Gangs section of the Justice Academy provides a convenient portal to a variety of reports and analysis sources that are made available for your use, and which are provided directly from the National Institute of Justice server. Please note and respect the copyright requirements associated with each article (if any) within this collection. The Justice Academy greatly appreciates the cooperation and support of the NIJ in making these valuable resources available to the law and justice profession. For a complete list of resources by topical area we invite you to visit the National Institute of Justice repository at http://nij.gov/nij/publications/collections.htm.

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1. Changing Course: Preventing Gang Membership
NCJ 239234, September 2013, by National Institute of Justice and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (166 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

2. Changing Course: Preventing Gang Membership – Executive Summary
NCJ 239233, September 2013, by National Institute of Justice and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (20 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

3. Comprehensive Community Based Information System to Reduce Youth and Gang Violence in Los Angeles County and Beyond
NCJ 242277, August 2012, Geography and Public Safety Bulletin, by Lieutenant Cheryl Newman-Tarwater, Detective Ray Bercini
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

4. Gangs Research Working Group Meeting
NCJ 242259, February 2011, by National Institute of Justice
HTML

 

5. Diminishing Resources & Gang Prevention – Interview with Mario Maciel
NCJ 236389, June 2011, Remarks/Interview, by Mario Maciel
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Video(00:03:08)

 

6. Preventing Kids From Gang-Joining: Collaboration Matters – Interview with Tom Simon
NCJ 236390, June 2011, Remarks/Interview, by Tom Simon
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Video(00:04:59)

 

7. Gang Membership Prevention – Panel at the 2010 NIJ Conference
NCJ 234787, June 2010, Panel Discussion, by Louis Tuthill, Gretchen C.F. Shappert, James Buddy Howell, Jorja Leap
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Audio(4 segments, 01:05:08)

 

8. Juvenile Gun Violence and Gun Markets in Boston
NCJ 184375, March 1997, Research in Progress Preview, by David M. Kennedy (4 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

9. The Long View of Crime
NCJ 229889, April 2010, NIJ Journal, by Pat Kaufman (3 pages)
PDF | HTML

 

10. CeaseFire: A Public Health Approach to Reduce Shootings and Killings
NCJ 228386, November 2009, NIJ Journal, by Nancy Ritter (6 pages)
HTML

 

11. Youth Gangs in Rural America
NCJ 204516, July 2004, NIJ Journal, by Ralph A. Weisheit, L. Edward Wells (5 pages)
PDF

 

12. Reducing Gun Violence: Operation Ceasefire in Los Angeles
NCJ 192378, February 2005, Research Report, by George E. Tita, Jack Riley, Greg Ridgeway, Peter W. Greenwood (32 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

13. Evaluating G.R.E.A.T.: A School-Based Gang Prevention Program
NCJ 198604, June 2004, Research for Policy, by Finn-Aage Esbensen (7 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

14. Fighting Urban Crime: The Evolution of Federal-Local Collaboration, Research in Brief
NCJ 197040, December 2003, Research in Brief, by Malcolm L. Russell-Einhorn (19 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

15. Responding to Gangs: Evaluation and Research
NCJ 190351, July 2002, Research Report, by Scott H. Decker, Winifred L. Reed (334 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

16. Reducing Gun Violence: The Boston Gun Project’s Operation Ceasefire
NCJ 188741, September 2001, Research Report, by David M. Kennedy, Anthony A. Braga, Anne M. Piehl, Elin J. Waring (77 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

17. "Designing Out" Gang Homicides and Street Assaults, Research in Brief
NCJ 173398, November 1999, Research in Brief, by James Lasley (6 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

18. Looking at Crime From the Street Level: Plenary Papers of the 1999 Conference on Criminal Justice Research and Evaluation; Enhancing Policy and Practice Through Research, Volume 1
NCJ 178260, November 1999, Research Forum, by Sudhir Venkatesh, Richard Curtis, Charles H. Ramsey (37 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

19. Proceedings of the Homicide Research Working Group Meetings, 1997 and 1998
NCJ 175709, May 1999, Research Forum, by National Institute of Justice (305 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

20. Comparing the Criminal Behavior of Youth Gangs and At-Risk Youths, Research in Brief
NCJ 172852, October 1998, Research in Brief, by C. Ronald Huff (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

21. Criminal Behavior of Gang Members and At-Risk Youths
NCJ 200868, January 1998, by C. Ronald Huff (4 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

22. National Evaluation of G.R.E.A.T.
NCJ 167264, November 1997, by F-A Esbensen, D W. Osgood (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF

 

23. Preventing Gang and Drug-Related Witness Intimidation
NCJ 163067, November 1996, Issues and Practices, by Kerry Murphy Healey, Peter Finn (164 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

24. Prosecuting Gangs: A National Assessment, Research in Brief
NCJ 151785, February 1995, Research in Brief, by Claire Johnson, Barbara Webster, Edward Connors (12 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF

 

25. Street Gangs and Drug Sales in Two Suburban Cities, Research in Brief
NCJ 155185, July 1995, Research in Brief, by Cheryl L. Maxson (15 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

26. Victim and Witness Intimidation: New Developments and Emerging Responses
NCJ 156555, October 1995, Research in Action, by Kerry Murphy Healey (14 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF | PDF

 

27. Gang Crime and Law Enforcement Recordkeeping, Research in Brief
NCJ 148345, June 1994, Research in Brief, by G. David Curry, Richard A. Ball, Robert J. Fox (11 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF

 

1. Assessment of the Comprehensive Anti-Gang Initiative: Executive Summary
NCJ 240758, July 2012, Grant Report, by Edmund F. McGarrell, Nicholas Corsaro, Chris Melde, Natalie Hipple, Jennifer Cobbina, Timothy Bynum, Heather Perez (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

2. Assessment of the Comprehensive Anti-Gang Initiative: Final Project Report
NCJ 240757, July 2012, Grant Report, by Edmund F. McGarrell, Nicholas Corsaro, Chris Melde, Natalie Hipple, Jennifer Cobbina, Timothy Bynum, Heather Perez (197 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

3. Evaluation of Youth Gang Drug Intervention/Prevention Programs for Female Adolescents
NCJ 239855, July 1999, Grant Report, by Katherine Williams Ph.D., Marcia I. Cohen, David Curry Ph.D. (482 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

4. Non-Criminal Consequences of Gang Membership: Impacts on Education and Employment in the Life-Course
NCJ 239241, May 2012, by David C. Pyrooz (192 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

5. Gang Hot Spots Policing in Chicago: An
Evaluation of the Deployment Operations Center Process

NCJ 239207, March 2011, Grant Report, by Megan A. Alderden, Amie M. Schuck, Cody D. Stephens, Timothy A. Lavery, Rachel M. Johnston, Dennis P. Rosenbaum (117 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

6. Managing Gangs in Schools
NCJ 242247, February 2012, by National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center, TechBeat Article
PDF

 

7. Event Dynamics and the Role of Third Parties in Urban Youth Violence
NCJ 227781, May 2009, Grant Report, by Deanna Wilkinson (215 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

8. Dreams, Gangs and Guns: The Interplay Between Adolescent Violence and Immigration in a New York City Neighborhood
NCJ 192993, January 2001, by Pedro Mateu-Gelabert (41 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

9. Ganging Up on Gangs
NCJ 211812, 1999, by National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center, TechBeat Article (2 pages)
PDF

 

10. Can Civil Gang Injunctions Change Communities? A Community Assessment of the Impact of Civil Gang Injunctions
NCJ 208345, April 2004, Grant Report, by Hennigan, Karen; Kolnick, Kathy A.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sloane, David (101 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

11. Specialized Gang Units: Form and Function in Community Policing, Final Report
NCJ 207204, October 2004, Grant Report, by Lamm Weisel, Deborah; O’Connor Shelley, Tara (241 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

12. Police Response to Gangs: A Multi-Site Study
NCJ 205003, December 2003, Grant Report, by Katz, Charles M.; Webb, Vincent J. (523 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

13. Federal-Local Law Enforcement Collaboration in Investigating and Prosecuting Urban Crime, 1982-1999: Drugs, Weapons, and Gangs, Final Report
NCJ 201782, May 2000, Grant Report, by Russel-Einhorn, Malcom; Seeherman, Amy; Ward, Shawn (210 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

14. Adolescent Homicides in Los Angeles: Are They Different From Other Homicides? Summary
NCJ 193811, March 2000, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sternheimer, Karen (17 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

15. Gang Structures, Crime Patterns, and Police Responses: A Summary Report
NCJ 188510, April 1996, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L. (16 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

16. Diffusion Processes in Homicide
NCJ 193425, 1999, Grant Report, by Blumstein, Alfred; Cohen, Jacquiline; Cork, Daniel; Engberg, John; Tita, George (16 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

17. Gang Structures, Crime Patterns, and Police Responses
NCJ 188511, April 1996, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L. (84 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

18. Policing by Injunction: Problem-Oriented Dimensions of Civil Gang Abatement in the State of California
NCJ 197138, 2002, Grant Report, by Allan, Edward L. (419 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

19. National Evaluation of the Gang Resistance Education and Training (G.R.E.A.T.) Program, Final Report
NCJ 196477, November 2001, Grant Report, by Esbensen, Finn-Aage (332 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

20. Homicide in Los Angeles: An Analysis of the Differential Character of Adolescent and Other Homicides
NCJ 193812, March 2000, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sternheimer, Karen (34 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

21. Northeast Gang Information System: Description of the System and Lessons Learned
NCJ 183468, October 1999, Grant Report, by Pitts, Lenny (15 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

22. Northeast Gang Information System (NEGIS) Participant Survey: Police Executive Research Forum
NCJ 183469, January 1998, Grant Report, by Pitts, Lenny (46 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

23. Community Gang Prevention Team Survey
NCJ 194717, 1997, Grant Report, by Christensen, Wendy; Crank, John (13 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

24. Assessment of a Multi-Agency Approach to Drug Involved Gang Members
NCJ 185252, June 1996, Grant Report, by Hoctor, Darlanne; Melton, Roni; Pennell, Susan (97 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

25. Gangs in Rural America, Final Report
NCJ 190228, August 2001, by Ralph A. Weisheit, L. Edward Wells (104 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

26. Gang Activity in Orange County, California: Final Report to the National Institute of Justice
NCJ 181242, August 1999, Grant Report, by Meeker, James W.; Vila, Bryan J. (188 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

27. Female Gang Involvement in a Midwestern City: Correlates, Nature and Meanings
NCJ 179979, December 1996, Grant Report, by Jody A. Miller (453 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

28. Establishment of a Police Gang Unit: An Examination of Rational and Institutional Considerations
NCJ 185725, 2000, Grant Report, by Katz, Charles M. (42 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

1. Changing Course: Preventing Gang Membership
NCJ 239234, September 2013, by National Institute of Justice and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (166 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

2. Changing Course: Preventing Gang Membership – Executive Summary
NCJ 239233, September 2013, by National Institute of Justice and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (20 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

3. Assessment of the Comprehensive Anti-Gang Initiative: Executive Summary
NCJ 240758, July 2012, Grant Report, by Edmund F. McGarrell, Nicholas Corsaro, Chris Melde, Natalie Hipple, Jennifer Cobbina, Timothy Bynum, Heather Perez (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

4. Assessment of the Comprehensive Anti-Gang Initiative: Final Project Report
NCJ 240757, July 2012, Grant Report, by Edmund F. McGarrell, Nicholas Corsaro, Chris Melde, Natalie Hipple, Jennifer Cobbina, Timothy Bynum, Heather Perez (197 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

5. Comprehensive Community Based Information System to Reduce Youth and Gang Violence in Los Angeles County and Beyond
NCJ 242277, August 2012, Geography and Public Safety Bulletin, by Lieutenant Cheryl Newman-Tarwater, Detective Ray Bercini
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

6. Evaluation of Youth Gang Drug Intervention/Prevention Programs for Female Adolescents
NCJ 239855, July 1999, Grant Report, by Katherine Williams Ph.D., Marcia I. Cohen, David Curry Ph.D. (482 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

7. Non-Criminal Consequences of Gang Membership: Impacts on Education and Employment in the Life-Course
NCJ 239241, May 2012, by David C. Pyrooz (192 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

8. Gang Hot Spots Policing in Chicago: An
Evaluation of the Deployment Operations Center Process

NCJ 239207, March 2011, Grant Report, by Megan A. Alderden, Amie M. Schuck, Cody D. Stephens, Timothy A. Lavery, Rachel M. Johnston, Dennis P. Rosenbaum (117 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

9. Gangs Research Working Group Meeting
NCJ 242259, February 2011, by National Institute of Justice
HTML

 

10. Managing Gangs in Schools
NCJ 242247, February 2012, by National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center, TechBeat Article
PDF

 

11. Diminishing Resources & Gang Prevention – Interview with Mario Maciel
NCJ 236389, June 2011, Remarks/Interview, by Mario Maciel
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Video(00:03:08)

 

12. Preventing Kids From Gang-Joining: Collaboration Matters – Interview with Tom Simon
NCJ 236390, June 2011, Remarks/Interview, by Tom Simon
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Video(00:04:59)

 

13. Gang Membership Prevention – Panel at the 2010 NIJ Conference
NCJ 234787, June 2010, Panel Discussion, by Louis Tuthill, Gretchen C.F. Shappert, James Buddy Howell, Jorja Leap
Summary/Abstract | HTML(Transcript) | Audio(4 segments, 01:05:08)

 

14. Juvenile Gun Violence and Gun Markets in Boston
NCJ 184375, March 1997, Research in Progress Preview, by David M. Kennedy (4 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

15. The Long View of Crime
NCJ 229889, April 2010, NIJ Journal, by Pat Kaufman (3 pages)
PDF | HTML

 

16. CeaseFire: A Public Health Approach to Reduce Shootings and Killings
NCJ 228386, November 2009, NIJ Journal, by Nancy Ritter (6 pages)
HTML

 

17. Event Dynamics and the Role of Third Parties in Urban Youth Violence
NCJ 227781, May 2009, Grant Report, by Deanna Wilkinson (215 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

18. Dreams, Gangs and Guns: The Interplay Between Adolescent Violence and Immigration in a New York City Neighborhood
NCJ 192993, January 2001, by Pedro Mateu-Gelabert (41 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

19. Ganging Up on Gangs
NCJ 211812, 1999, by National Law Enforcement and Corrections Technology Center, TechBeat Article (2 pages)
PDF

 

20. Youth Gangs in Rural America
NCJ 204516, July 2004, NIJ Journal, by Ralph A. Weisheit, L. Edward Wells (5 pages)
PDF

 

21. Reducing Gun Violence: Operation Ceasefire in Los Angeles
NCJ 192378, February 2005, Research Report, by George E. Tita, Jack Riley, Greg Ridgeway, Peter W. Greenwood (32 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

22. Can Civil Gang Injunctions Change Communities? A Community Assessment of the Impact of Civil Gang Injunctions
NCJ 208345, April 2004, Grant Report, by Hennigan, Karen; Kolnick, Kathy A.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sloane, David (101 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

23. Specialized Gang Units: Form and Function in Community Policing, Final Report
NCJ 207204, October 2004, Grant Report, by Lamm Weisel, Deborah; O’Connor Shelley, Tara (241 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

24. Evaluating G.R.E.A.T.: A School-Based Gang Prevention Program
NCJ 198604, June 2004, Research for Policy, by Finn-Aage Esbensen (7 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

25. Police Response to Gangs: A Multi-Site Study
NCJ 205003, December 2003, Grant Report, by Katz, Charles M.; Webb, Vincent J. (523 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

26. Federal-Local Law Enforcement Collaboration in Investigating and Prosecuting Urban Crime, 1982-1999: Drugs, Weapons, and Gangs, Final Report
NCJ 201782, May 2000, Grant Report, by Russel-Einhorn, Malcom; Seeherman, Amy; Ward, Shawn (210 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

27. Adolescent Homicides in Los Angeles: Are They Different From Other Homicides? Summary
NCJ 193811, March 2000, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sternheimer, Karen (17 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

28. Gang Structures, Crime Patterns, and Police Responses: A Summary Report
NCJ 188510, April 1996, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L. (16 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

29. Diffusion Processes in Homicide
NCJ 193425, 1999, Grant Report, by Blumstein, Alfred; Cohen, Jacquiline; Cork, Daniel; Engberg, John; Tita, George (16 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

30. Gang Structures, Crime Patterns, and Police Responses
NCJ 188511, April 1996, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L. (84 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

31. Fighting Urban Crime: The Evolution of Federal-Local Collaboration, Research in Brief
NCJ 197040, December 2003, Research in Brief, by Malcolm L. Russell-Einhorn (19 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

32. Policing by Injunction: Problem-Oriented Dimensions of Civil Gang Abatement in the State of California
NCJ 197138, 2002, Grant Report, by Allan, Edward L. (419 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

33. National Evaluation of the Gang Resistance Education and Training (G.R.E.A.T.) Program, Final Report
NCJ 196477, November 2001, Grant Report, by Esbensen, Finn-Aage (332 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

34. Homicide in Los Angeles: An Analysis of the Differential Character of Adolescent and Other Homicides
NCJ 193812, March 2000, Grant Report, by Klein, Malcolm W.; Maxson, Cheryl L.; Sternheimer, Karen (34 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

35. Northeast Gang Information System: Description of the System and Lessons Learned
NCJ 183468, October 1999, Grant Report, by Pitts, Lenny (15 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

36. Northeast Gang Information System (NEGIS) Participant Survey: Police Executive Research Forum
NCJ 183469, January 1998, Grant Report, by Pitts, Lenny (46 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

37. Community Gang Prevention Team Survey
NCJ 194717, 1997, Grant Report, by Christensen, Wendy; Crank, John (13 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

38. Assessment of a Multi-Agency Approach to Drug Involved Gang Members
NCJ 185252, June 1996, Grant Report, by Hoctor, Darlanne; Melton, Roni; Pennell, Susan (97 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

39. Responding to Gangs: Evaluation and Research
NCJ 190351, July 2002, Research Report, by Scott H. Decker, Winifred L. Reed (334 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

40. Gangs in Rural America, Final Report
NCJ 190228, August 2001, by Ralph A. Weisheit, L. Edward Wells (104 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

41. Gang Activity in Orange County, California: Final Report to the National Institute of Justice
NCJ 181242, August 1999, Grant Report, by Meeker, James W.; Vila, Bryan J. (188 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

42. Female Gang Involvement in a Midwestern City: Correlates, Nature and Meanings
NCJ 179979, December 1996, Grant Report, by Jody A. Miller (453 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

43. Establishment of a Police Gang Unit: An Examination of Rational and Institutional Considerations
NCJ 185725, 2000, Grant Report, by Katz, Charles M. (42 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

44. Reducing Gun Violence: The Boston Gun Project’s Operation Ceasefire
NCJ 188741, September 2001, Research Report, by David M. Kennedy, Anthony A. Braga, Anne M. Piehl, Elin J. Waring (77 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

45. "Designing Out" Gang Homicides and Street Assaults, Research in Brief
NCJ 173398, November 1999, Research in Brief, by James Lasley (6 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

46. Looking at Crime From the Street Level: Plenary Papers of the 1999 Conference on Criminal Justice Research and Evaluation; Enhancing Policy and Practice Through Research, Volume 1
NCJ 178260, November 1999, Research Forum, by Sudhir Venkatesh, Richard Curtis, Charles H. Ramsey (37 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

47. Proceedings of the Homicide Research Working Group Meetings, 1997 and 1998
NCJ 175709, May 1999, Research Forum, by National Institute of Justice (305 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF

 

48. Comparing the Criminal Behavior of Youth Gangs and At-Risk Youths, Research in Brief
NCJ 172852, October 1998, Research in Brief, by C. Ronald Huff (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

49. Criminal Behavior of Gang Members and At-Risk Youths
NCJ 200868, January 1998, by C. Ronald Huff (4 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

50. National Evaluation of G.R.E.A.T.
NCJ 167264, November 1997, by F-A Esbensen, D W. Osgood (8 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF

 

51. Preventing Gang and Drug-Related Witness Intimidation
NCJ 163067, November 1996, Issues and Practices, by Kerry Murphy Healey, Peter Finn (164 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

52. Prosecuting Gangs: A National Assessment, Research in Brief
NCJ 151785, February 1995, Research in Brief, by Claire Johnson, Barbara Webster, Edward Connors (12 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF

 

53. Street Gangs and Drug Sales in Two Suburban Cities, Research in Brief
NCJ 155185, July 1995, Research in Brief, by Cheryl L. Maxson (15 pages)
Summary/Abstract | PDF | Text

 

54. Victim and Witness Intimidation: New Developments and Emerging Responses
NCJ 156555, October 1995, Research in Action, by Kerry Murphy Healey (14 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF | PDF

 

55. Gang Crime and Law Enforcement Recordkeeping, Research in Brief
NCJ 148345, June 1994, Research in Brief, by G. David Curry, Richard A. Ball, Robert J. Fox (11 pages)
Summary/Abstract | Text | PDF