INTRODUCING THE MARSHALL SPACE FLIGHT CENTER (MSFC) DISTRIBUTED ACTIVE ARCHIVE CENTER (DAAC) The George C. Marshall Space Flight Center (MSFC) Distributed Active Archive Center (DAAC) is one of eight data centers across the United States. These centers are part of the Earth Observing System (EOS) Data and Information System (EOSDIS). The EOSDIS is an unprecedented project both in terms of the volume of earth science data to be processed and in the sophistication of the data distribution network. The intent is to provide geophysical data and products to the general scientific community quickly and easily. Version 0 is currently operational and focuses on existing data sets. Version 1 and following versions will add future data sources such as the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission observatory and the Earth Observing System AM and PM satellites. The MSFC DAAC is known as the HYDROLOGIC CYCLE DAAC because our data holdings are primarily aimed at researchers investigating facets of the hydrologic cycle. We will, however, provide data to researchers in other disciplines desiring to use the data. While our intent is to provide data for all aspects of the hydrologic cycle, our holdings at present are primarily limited to the atmospheric component of the cycle. We are, however, seeking to expand our surface hydrology data sets. If you wish to recommend any data sets for archival and distribution by the MSFC DAAC, please contact the User Services office at the address given below. DATA AVAILABILITY All data is provided FREE OF CHARGE. In addition to the short descriptions below, additional information about our data can be found at: MOSAIC/World Wide Web: MSFC DAAC Home Page http://wwwdaac.msfc.nasa.gov Global Change Master Directory Home Page http://gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov (search on data center = msfc daac) TELNET: Global Change Master Directory telnet gcmd.gsfc.nasa.gov username: gcdir (search on data center = msfc daac) E-MAIL: MSFC DAAC User Services Office msfc@eos.nasa.gov SSM/I NOAA/NASA Pathfinder Products: These products include antenna temperatures from the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) instrument on DMSP satellite F-8 and geophysical products derived from them. The initial period processed is from August 1, 1987 to November 30, 1988. The current products include precipitation rate, water vapor and cloud water content. Land surface type and temperature are to be completed by the end of September. Processing of additional time periods is planned for 1995. The data are in 'swath', i.e. instrument field of view, format with gridded (1 deg by 1 deg lat/lon) monthly and pentad (5 day) averages to be completed in 1994. TOVS NOAA/NASA Pathfinder Path C1 Products: These products include geophysical products derived from antenna temperatures from the Microwave Sounding Unit (MSU) instrument which is part of the TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS) aboard NOAA's TIROS-N series of satellites. The geophysical products include daily gridded estimates of deep layer atmospheric temperatures (lower troposphere, upper troposphere (tropics only) and lower stratosphere) and oceanic precipitation for the period January 1, 1979 to December 31, 1993. A specialized product which includes daily, pentad (5 day) and monthly gridded values of temperatures/precipitation, standard deviation and counts which have been binned by ascending and descending orbits is available for the period August 1, 1987 to December 31, 1988. SSM/I Antenna Temperatures and Sensor Counts: SSM/I antenna temperatures processed by Remote Sensing Systems (F. Wentz) are available for DMSP F-8 for the period July 1987 to December 1991 and for DMSP F-10 for the period December 1990 to December 1991. NESDIS Level 1b Sensor Counts (and software for computing antenna or brightness temperatures) are available for DMSP F-8 (February 1992 to July 1994), DMSP F-10 (June 1992 to present) and DMSP F-11 (April 1992 to present). Subsets of the NESDIS Level 1b Sensor Counts over the TOGA COARE research area are also available. Climatological Summaries: The MSFC DAAC also has a variety of rainfall estimate (from satellite data) and surface measurement data sets. For further information or to order data, contact. MSFC DAAC User Services Office NASA/George C. Marshall Space Flight Center Building 4492 Huntsville, AL 35803 phone: 205-544-6329 fax: 205-544-5147 e-mail: msfc@eos.nasa.gov .