Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | i | |||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | i | . | |||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | ||||||
Meaning: | It is cold today. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | i | |||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | i*1 | ? | |||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | ||||||
Meaning: | Is it cold today? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to' | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | da | ||
Romanization: | To | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | da | . | |
Structure: | noun (tomato) | topic marker | noun (vegetable) | copula (is) | ||||||
Meaning: | Tomatoes are vegetables. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to' | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | ||
Romanization: | To | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i*2 | ? | |
Structure: | noun (tomato) | topic marker | noun (vegetable) | ||||||
Meaning: | Are tomatoes vegetables? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to' | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | na' | no | da | ||
Romanization: | To | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | na | no | da | . | |
Structure: | noun (tomato) | topic marker | noun (vegetable) | copula (is) | affirmation suffix | |||||||
Meaning: | The fact is that tomatoes are vegetables. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to' | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | na' | no | ||
Romanization: | To | ma | to | wa | ya | sa | i | na | no | ? | |
Structure: | noun (tomato) | topic marker | noun (vegetable) | copula (is) | affirmation suffix | ||||||
Meaning: | Is it true that tomatoes are vegetables? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | i | de | su | |||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | i | de | su | . | |||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective + politeness (is cold) | ||||||||
Meaning: | It is cold today. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | i | de | su | ka | |||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | i | de | su | ka | . | |||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective + politeness (is cold) | question marker | ||||||||
Meaning: | Is it cold today? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to | u | kyo | u | wa | syu' | to | da | ||||
Romanization: | Tô | kyô | wa | shu | to | da | . | |||||
Structure: | noun (Tôkyô) | topic marker | noun (capital) | copula (is) | ||||||||
Meaning: | tôkyô is capital. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | to | u | kyo | u | wa | syu' | to | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Tô | kyô | wa | shu | to | ka | . | |||||
Structure: | noun (Tôkyô) | topic marker | noun (capital) | question marker | ||||||||
Meaning: | Is Tôkyô capital? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() |
Phonemes: | ha' | i |
Romanization: | ha | i |
Meaning: | yes |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Phonemes: | i | i | e' |
Romanization: | î | e | |
Meaning: | no |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | ku | na' | i | ||||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | ku | na | i | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | auxiliary adjective (not) | ||||||||
Meaning: | It isn't cold today. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | ku | na' | i | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | ku | na | i | ka | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | auxiliary adjective (not) | question marker | ||||||||
Meaning: | Isn't it cold today? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
Phonemes: | sa | mu' | i | yo | |
Romanization: | Sa | mu | i | yo | . |
Structure: | adjective (is cold) | opinion marker | |||
Meaning: | (It) is cold (today). |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | sa | mu' | ku | na' | i | yo | ||
Romanization: | Sa | mu | ku | na | i | yo | . | |
Structure: | adjective (is cold) | auxiliary adjective (not) | opinion marker | |||||
Meaning: | (It) is not cold (today). |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | ku | na' | i | no | da | ||||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | ku | na | i | no | da | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | auxiliary adjective (not) | affirmation suffix | |||||||||
Meaning: | The fact is that it isn't cold today. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | kyo' | u | wa | sa | mu' | ku | na' | i | no | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Kyô | wa | sa | mu | ku | na | i | no | ka | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (today) | topic marker | adjective (is cold) | auxiliary adjective (not) | affirmation suffix | question marker | ||||||||
Meaning: | Is it true that it isn't cold today? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() |
Phonemes: | da' | re |
Romanization: | da | re |
Meaning: | who (noun) |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() |
Phonemes: | na' | ni |
Romanization: | na | ni |
Meaning: | what (noun) |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ||||||
Phonemes: | i' | tu | ||||||
Romanization: | i | tsu | ||||||
Meaning: | when (adverb) |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | ki | no | u | e' | o | u | ri | ma' | si | ta | ||||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | ki | nô | e | o | u | ri | ma | shi | ta | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | adverb (yesterday) | noun (picture) | accu- sative marker | verb + politeness (sold) | |||||||||||
Meaning: | He sold a picture yesterday. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | i' | tu | e' | o | u | ri | ma' | si | ta | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | i | tsu | e | o | u | ri | ma | shi | ta | ka | . | |||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | adverb (when) | noun (picture) | accu- sative marker | verb + politeness (sold) | question marker | ||||||||||
Meaning: | When did he sell a picture? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | ki | no | u | na' | ni | o | u | ri | ma' | si | ta | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | ki | nô | na | ni | o | u | ri | ma | shi | ta | ka | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | adverb (yesterday) | noun (what) | accu- sative marker | verb + politeness (sold) | question marker | ||||||||||||
Meaning: | What did he sell yesterday? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |||
Phonemes: | da' | re | ga | ki | no | u | e' | o | u | ri | ma' | si | ta | ka | ||||
Romanization: | Da | re | ga | ki | nô | e | o | u | ri | ma | shi | ta | ka | . | ||||
Structure: | noun (who) | nominative marker | adverb (yesterday) | noun (picture) | accu- sative marker | verb + politeness (sold) | question marker | |||||||||||
Meaning: | Who sold a picture yesterday? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | su | zu | ki | sa | N | de' | su | ||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | su | zu | ki | sa | n | de | su | . | |
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | noun (Suzuki, a family name) | suffix (Mr./Ms.) | copula (is + polite) | |||||||
Meaning: | He is Mr. Suzuki. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | da' | re | de | su | ka | ||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | da | re | de | su | ka | . | |
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | noun (who) | copula (is + polite) | question marker | |||||
Meaning: | Who is he? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ko | re | wa | ri | N | go | de' | su | ||
Romanization: | Ko | re | wa | ri | n | go | de | su | . | |
Structure: | noun (this) | topic marker | noun (apple) | copula (is + polite) | ||||||
Meaning: | This is an apple. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ko | re | wa | na' | N | de | su | ka | ||
Romanization: | Ko | re | wa | na | n | de | su | ka | . | |
Structure: | noun (this) | topic marker | noun (what) | copula (is + polite) | question marker | |||||
Meaning: | What is this? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ko | re | wa | ri | N | go | da | ||
Romanization: | Ko | re | wa | ri | n | go | da | . | |
Structure: | noun (this) | topic marker | noun (apple) | copula (is) |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ko | re | wa | na' | ni | ||
Romanization: | Ko | re | wa | na | ni | ? | |
Structure: | noun (this) | topic marker | noun (what) |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | go | da | i | me' | no | o' | u | de | su | |||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | go | da | i | me | no | ô | de | su | . | |||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | number (five) | counter (generation) | suffix (-th) | genitive marker | noun (king) | copula (is + polite) | |||||||
Meaning: | He is the fifth king. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ||
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | na | N | da | i | me' | no | o' | u | de | su | ka | |||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | na | n | da | i | me | no | ô | de | su | ka | . | |||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | prefix (x) | counter (generation) | suffix (-th) | genitive marker | noun (king) | copula (is + polite) | question marker | ||||||||
Meaning: | What is x, where he is the x-th king? |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | ni' | zyu | u | go' | sa | i | da | |||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | ni | jû | go | sa | i | da | . | |||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | number (two) | number (ten) | number (five) | counter (years old) | copula (is) | ||||||
Meaning: | He is twenty-five years old. |
Hiragana: | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | |
Phonemes: | ka' | re | wa | ni' | zyu | u | na' | N | sa | i | |||
Romanization: | Ka | re | wa | ni | jû | na | n | sa | i | ? | |||
Structure: | noun (he) | topic marker | number (two) | number (ten) | prefix (x) | counter (years old) | |||||||
Meaning: | What is x, where he is twenty-x years old? |