Chapter 1-9 Media
Media:
Chapter 1: Review
1.1.1
Congestion and Bandwidth
Multimedia Bandwidth Requirements
Multimedia Scalability
1.1.2.
Why Segment LANs?
Collision Domains
1.1.3.
Segmentation with LAN Switches
Microsegmentation of the Network
1.1.4.
LAN Switching Overview
Layer 2 LAN Switch
LAN Switch Operation
Switching Table
1.1.5
How a LAN Switch Learns Addresses
1.1.6
Symmetric Switching
1.1.7
Asymmetric Switching
1.1.8
Two Switching Methods
Two Switching Methods
Store and Forward
Cut-Through
1.2.1
Introduction to VLANs
VLAN
Broadcast Transmission
1.2.2
Frame Filtering
1.2.3
Frame Tagging
1.2.4
VLANs Establish Broadcast Domains
1.2.5
Port-Centric VLANs
1.2.6
Static VLANs
1.2.7
Dynamic VLANs
1.3.1
LAN Design Goals
1.3.2
Design Methodology
1.3.3
What Problems Are You Trying to Solve?
1.3.4
Developing a LAN Topology
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model
1.3.5
Developing Layer 1 LAN Topology
1.3.6
Extended Star Topology
Extended Star Topology
Extended Star Topology
Cable Types Characteristics
1.3.7
Developing a LAN Topology
Asymmetric Switching
Asymmetric Switching
1.3.8
Layer 2 Switching
Cable Types Characteristics
Asymmetric Switching
1.3.9
Layer 3 Router for Segmentation
1.3.10
Server Placement
1.4.1
Dynamic Routing Operations
1.4.2
Representing Distance with Metrics
Routing Metrics Components
1.4.3
Classes of Routing Protocols
1.4.4
One Issue: Time to Convergence
1.4.5
Distance Vector Concept
1.4.6
Interior or Exterior Routing Protocols
1.4.7
Interior IP Routing Protocols
1.4.8
IGRP Overview
1.4.9.
IGRP Configuration
1.5.1
What are Access Lists?
1.5.2
How Access Lists Work
1.5.3
A List of Tests: Deny or Permit
1.5.4
How to Identify Access Lists
1.5.5
Testing Packets with Access Lists
1.5.6
How to Use Wildcard Mask Bits
1.5.7
How to Use the Wildcard any
1.5.8
How to Use the Wildcard host
1.5.9
Where to Place IP Access Lists
1.6.1
Cisco Routers in Netware Networks
1.6.2
Novell Netware Protocol Suite
1.6.3
Novell IPX Addressing
Novell IPX Addressing
1.6.4
Cisco Encapsulation Names
1.6.5
Novell Uses RIP for Routing
Simple Split Horizon
1.6.6
SAP Service Advertisements
1.6.7
GNS:Get Nearest Server Protocol
1.6.8
Novell IPX Configuration Tasks
1.6.9
Verifying IPX Operation
Chapter 2: WANs
2.1.1
WAN Services
WAN Service Providers
Frame Relay DLCIs
Frame Relay Service and Circuits
2.1.2.
WAN Service Providers
Subscribe to Provider Interface
2.1.3.
Permanent Virtual Circuits
2.1.4.
WAN Line Types and Bandwidth
2.2.1
Wide Area Networks and Devices
2.2.2
WAN Switches
2.2.3
Modems
2.2.4
Leased Line Connections
2.2.5
Modems
2.3.1
No Graphic
2.3.2
The WAN Physical Layer
2.3.3
Data Link Layer: WAN Protocols
The WAN Data Link Layer
Connection Oriented Services
2.4.1
WAN Frame Encapsulation Formats
2.4.2
PPP Encapsulation
2.4.3
Cisco HLDC Encapsulation
2.5.1
Dedicated Lines
2.5.2
Dedicated Lines
Point-to-Point Link
2.5.3
Leased Line Connection
Point-to-Point Link
2.5.4
Packet-Switched Connections
2.5.5
Frame Relay
Frame Relay Service
Frame Relay Service and Circuits
2.5.6
Circuit-Switched Connections
2.5.7
Dial-on-Demand Routing (DDR)
Dial-on-Demand Routing
2.5.8.
ISDN Overview
ISDN Services -- Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
Chapter 3: WAN Design
3.1.1
Summary of WAN Technologies
3.1.2.
No Graphic
3.2.1.
No Graphic
3.2.2.
No Graphic
3.2.3
Analyze Requirements
3.2.4
No Graphic
3.3.1
No Graphic
3.3.2
Benefits of a Hierarchical Design Model
3.3.3
Three-Layer Model Components
3.3.4
Three-Layer Model Components
3.3.5
Core-Layer Functions
3.3.6
Distribution-Layer Functions
3.3.7
Access-Layer Functions
3.3.8
One-Layer Design
3.3.9
Two-Layer Design
3.3.10
Traffic Patterns
Traffic Patterns (con't)
Traffic Pattern in a Two-Layer Hierarchy
3.3.11
Server Placement
Server Placement (con't)
Server Placement (con't)
3.3.12
Frame Relay and ISDN WAN Links
Chapter 4: Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP)
4.1.1
Point-to-Point Overview
4.1.2.
PPP Layer Functions
4.1.3.
PPP Layer Functions
4.1.4.
PPP Frame Formats
4.2.1
PPP Link Negotiation
4.2.2
PPP Link Negotiation
4.2.3
PPP Link Negotiation
4.2.4
PPP Link Negotiation
4.2.5
PPP Link Negotiation
4.3.1
PPP Authentication
4.3.2
PPP Authentication
4.3.3
Configuring PPP Authentication
4.3.4
No Graphic
Chapter 5: Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)
5.1.1
Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) Overview
What is ISDN?
5.1.2.
ISDN Components
ISDN Reference Points
5.1.3.
ISDN Reference Points
ISDN Reference Points Part 2
ISDN Reference Points Part 3
5.1.4.
No Graphic
5.1.5
ISDN Protocols
5.2.1
ISDN
5.2.2
The ISDN Physical Layer
5.2.3
ISDN Data Link Layer
5.2.4
ISDN Network Layer
5.2.5
No Graphic
5.3.1
ISDN Uses
5.3.2
Remote Nodes
Remote Nodes Part 2
5.3.3
SOHO Connectivity
5.4.1
ISDN BRI
5.4.2
Establishing BRI Connectivity
5.5.1
ISDN Configuration Tasks
5.5.2
Receiving Calls from 2 Sites
5.5.3
Supported BRI Switch Types
5.5.4
Setting SPIDs If Necessary
5.5.5
A Sample BRI Configuration
BRI Configuration Example
BRI Configuration Example Part 2
5.5.6
Show ISDN Status Command
5.6.1
No Graphic
5.6.2
Verifying DDR Operation
5.6.3
Troubleshooting DDR Operation
Troubleshooting SPID Problems
Checking the Status of the Cisco 700 ISDN Line
Chapter 6: Frame Relay
6.1.1
Frame Relay Overview
Connection-Oriented Services
6.1.2
Frame Relay Technology
Frame Relay Technology
6.1.3.
Frame Relay DLCIs
6.1.4
Frame Relay Multiplexing
PVC Identification
6.1.5
Frame Relay Frame
6.1.6
Frame Relay Addressing Example
6.2.1
LMI Operation
6.2.2
LMI Frame Format
6.3.1
Frame Relay Addressing Example
6.3.2
Inverse ARP
6.3.3
Frame Relay Mapping
6.3.4
Frame Relay Switching Tables
6.4.1
Resolving Reachability Issues
Frame Relay Implementation Without Subinterfaces
Frame Relay Subinterface
6.4.2
Solution Split Horizon
Reachability Issues with Routing Updates
Simple Split Horizon
6.4.3
Reachability Issues with Routing Updates
6.5.1
Configuring Basic Frame Relay
Configuring Basic Frame Relay
6.5.2
Verifying Frame Relay Operations
6.5.3
Confirming that the Line is Up
6.5.4
Confirming the Frame Relay Maps
6.5.5
Confirming Connectivity to the Central Site Provider
6.5.6
Configuring the Serial Interface for a Frame Relay Configuration
6.5.7
Verifying Frame Relay Configuration
6.5.8
Configuring Subinterfaces
Configuring Subinterfaces
Multipoint Subinterfaces Configuration Example
Point-to-Point Subinterfaces Configuration Example
Chapter 7: Network Management
7.1.1
Basic Network Setup
Network IPX-IP Setup
Network with Routers
7.1.2
Network with Printers and Host Crossed Out
7.1.3
No Graphic
7.1.4
Error Document
7.2.1
Network Inspector
7.2.2
Ping Output
7.2.3
SNMP Layout
7.2.4
Four Major Components
RMON Extensions
7.2.5
Network with RMON Probes
Network with Dual Management Consoles
MIB Tree with RMON Extension
7.3.1
Problem Solving Method
Error Document
7.3.2
Bad Ping Output
Loopback Ping Output
Next Ping Output
Bad Ping Output
Next Ping Output
Sample Network Example
Sample Network Example part 2
Sample Network Example part 3
Sample Network Example part 4
Sample Network Example part 5
Sample Network Example part 6
Sample Network Example part 7
Sample Network Example part 8
Sample Network Example part 9
7.3.3
Commands>
Ping Output
Tracert Output
Telnet Output
Netstat Output
ARP
WinlPcfg Output
Chapter 8: Network + Certification Exam Review
8.1.1
Star Topology
Bus Topology
Complete (Mesh) Topology
8.1.2.
Segmenting Collision Domains
Extended Star Topology in a Multi-Story Building
8.1.3.
No Graphic
8.1.4.
No Graphic
8.1.5
No Graphic
8.1.6
The OSI Model
8.1.7
No Graphic
8.1.8
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Application
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Presentation
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Session
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Transport
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Network
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Data Link
The 7 Layers of the OSI Model - Physical
8.1.9
Coaxial Cable
Fiber Optic Cable
Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)
Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)
8.1.10
Ethernet Family Tree
8.1.11
Local Area Networks and Device
Wide Area Networks and Device
8.2.1
Installation of NIC
8.2.2
Layer 1 Packet Flow
8.3.1
Bridge
8.3.2
Compare and Contrast OSI Layers 1 and 2
8.3.3
MAC Address Format
8.4.1
Network Layer Information
Routers and Data Relaying
8.4.2
Router: Layer 3 Device
8.4.3
No Graphic
8.4.4
Default Gateway
8.4.5
Routers and Data Relaying
8.4.6
Static Routers
Dynamic Routes
8.5.1
Connectionless Network Services
Connection Oriented Services
TCP Simple Acknowledgement
8.5.2
No Graphic
8.6.1
Network Layer Fields
8.6.2
DHCP
8.6.3
Protocol Graph: TCP/IP
Port Number
8.6.4
The Importance of TCP/IP
8.6.5
DNS Domains
8.6.6
IP Address Classes (1)
IP Address Classes (2)
IP Address Classes (3)
IP Address Classes (4)
8.6.7
Port Numbers
Reserved TCP Port Numbers
Reserved UDP Port Numbers
FTP Port Numbers
8.6.8
No Graphic
8.6.9
TCP/IP Configuration
8.7.1
Address Resolution Protocol
ARP Tables
arp-a
Finding the MAC Address
8.7.2
telnet
8.7.3
nbstat
8.7.4
tracert -d -h 15 www.asu.edu
8.7.5
TCP Three-Way Handshake/Open Connection
netstat -e
8.7.6
winipcfg
8.7.7
ftp
8.7.8
ping
ping -t www.asu.edu
ping -n www.asu.edu
ping -r 4 www.asu.edu
8.8.1
No Graphic
8.8.2
No Graphic
8.8.3
No Graphic
8.8.4
No Graphic
8.8.5
No Graphic
8.9.1
No Graphic
8.9.2
No Graphic
8.9.3
No Graphic
8.9.4
No Graphic
8.10.1
No Graphic
8.10.2
No Graphic
8.10.3
Hub
Hub (con't)
Router
Router (con't)
Bridge
Bridges
Bridge Example
Bridge Types
Bridge Types (con't)
Bridge-Shared Media
Bridge Summary
Patch Panel
UPS Components
Installation of NIC
8.10.4
No Graphic
8.10.5
RJ-45 Front
RJ-45 Side
8.10.6
TIA/EIA-568-A Horizontal Cabling Component
8.11.1
No Graphic
8.11.2
No Graphic
8.11.3
No Graphic
8.11.4
No Graphic
8.11.5
No Graphic
8.12.1
No Graphic
8.12.2
No Graphic
8.12.3
No Graphic
8.12.4
No Graphic
8.12.5
No Graphic
8.12.6
Tone Generator and Tone Locator
Chapter 9: CCNA Certification Exam Review
9.1.1
Layer Functions
9.1.2.
Application Layer
9.1.3.
Presentation Layer
9.1.4.
Session Layer Protocols
9.1.5
Transport Layer Overview
9.1.6
Network Layer: Communication Path
9.1.7
Generic Frame Format
9.1.8
Binary Encoding Schemes
9.1.9
Date Encapsulation Example
9.2.1
No Graphic
9.2.2
Class B IP Address Quantities
Class C IP Address Quantities
9.2.3
Problem 1
Problem 2
9.3.1
Router Lab Topology
Router Lab Topology
9.3.2
More Testing Graphics
More Copy Commands
Other Commands
9.3.3
Router Lab Topology
9.3.4
Router Lab Topology
9.3.5
PPP Encapsulation
PPP with PAP Authentication
PPP with CHAP Authentication
9.3.6
ISDN
Gateway
ISP
ISDN Optional Commands
ISDN Monitoring And Testing
9.3.7
Configuring Optional Commands
P1R1
P1R3
9.3.8
Multipoint Subinterfaces
RTR1
9.3.9
Point-to-Point Subinterfaces
RTR1
9.3.10
Monitoring Frame Relay
9.3.11
No Graphic
9.4.1
Standard Ethernet
Full-Duplex Ethernet Design
9.4.2
Ethernet Frame
9.4.3
MAC Addressing
9.4.4
Functions of MAC Addresses - The Hub
Ethernet Frame
Collision Domain
9.4.5
Functions of MAC Addresses - The Switch
Ethernet Header
Functions of MAC Addresses - The Switch (3-4)
Ethernet Header (5)
Functions of MAC Addresses - The Switch (6-8)
9.5.1
Microsegmentation of the Network (1-3)
9.5.2
Switches and Buffering
9.5.3
Switches and Buffering
9.5.4
LAN Segmentation Using Routers (1-2)
9.6.1
ARP Request/Reply (1-2)
Two Devices (Hosts) on the Same Subnetwork (3-4)
9.6.2
Example 1: The ARP Request and Reply
ARP Request from 172.16.10.10
ARP Reply from 172.16.10.25
Ethernet Frame
9.7.1
Symmetric Switching
Asymmetric Switching
9.7.2
Two Switching Methods (1-2)
9.8.1
All Switched Network - Two Networks
9.8.2
No VLANs
Switch
Two VLANs
9.8.3
Routing and VLANs
Switch
VLANs
9.8.4
VLAN Tagging (1-2)
9.9.1
Introducing Spanning-Tree Protocol
9.10.1
Skills Based Sample Scenario - Lab Test